How to Use PowerPoint Master Slides Properly
Quick answer: what are PowerPoint master slides?
PowerPoint master slides let you control the design of many slides from one place. In Slide Master view, you can change fonts, colours, logos, bullet styles, placeholders and layouts, then apply those changes across your whole presentation instead of editing each slide one by one.
To duplicate a PowerPoint Slide Master layout: open View > Slide Master, right-click the layout you want to copy, choose Duplicate Layout, then rename and edit the copy. The detailed example is included later in this tutorial.
For a beginner PowerPoint master slides tutorial, the basic process is:
- Open View > Slide Master.
- Edit the main slide master for changes that should affect the presentation as a whole.
- Edit individual layout masters for designs used by specific slide types.
- Close Master View and check the updated slides.
In this free PowerPoint master slides tutorial you will learn how to:
- Update multiple slides instantly by editing the slide master.
- Apply company branding, including colours, fonts and logos.
- Use PowerPoint layouts properly instead of editing every slide by hand.
- Add graphics, logos and image placeholders to reusable layouts.
- Create a more consistent PowerPoint presentation or reusable presentation template.
This beginner PowerPoint master slides tutorial is for anyone who has not used master slides before, or who has used them but still finds that layouts, fonts and branding behave unpredictably.
So, why would you need to use PowerPoint master slides? First, imagine that you have a rather large presentation, this presentation contains many slides. Next, your marketing department has given you colours and graphics that you need to apply to this presentation. Trouble is, that you have already created your PowerPoint presentation and you don't fancy the prospect of going through each and every slide applying colours, layouts and images that you didn't have when you started creating the presentation. Knowing how to use PowerPoint master slides will automatically apply layouts that you create.
When should you use PowerPoint master slides?
Use PowerPoint master slides when you want a presentation to look consistent and you expect the same design choices to appear on more than one slide.
- Company branding: apply approved fonts, colours and logos across a presentation.
- Client presentations: update a deck quickly for a different organisation or project.
- Training materials: keep course slides consistent across modules and sessions.
- Sales decks: reuse layouts for product, pricing, case study and summary slides.
- Conference presentations: create a polished deck that uses the same style throughout.
- Teams presentations: prepare slide layouts that are easy to read when presenting online.
Need Help with PowerPoint Templates, Slide Masters and Presentation Design?
We offer live instructor-led PowerPoint training for teams who need practical help with branded presentations, slide layouts, templates and everyday presentation work.
Or say you have a presentation that you created for another organisation and that particular PowerPoint file has different colours and images and you need to change them quickly. By using PowerPoint master slides you can update the presentation so that it uses your organisation's colours, images, logos and layout.
You really need to see how powerful PowerPoint master slides are to believe how much time you can save in using them to quickly update your presentation.
This beginner PowerPoint master slides tutorial can be used with your current projects, but if you just want to follow along, you are welcome to download the exercise files for the video and the step-by-step guide below.
What will I learn in this PowerPoint master slides tutorial?
Basically, in this PowerPoint master slides tutorial, you will learn how to change a presentation that currently looks like this:

Into something that looks like this:

All of this is accomplished by using the master slides feature in PowerPoint. So you won't have to update each slide individually. You'll be amazed at how quickly you can update existing presentations.
So if you want to follow along then you can download the following: PowerPoint Master Slides Exercise Files.
OK, now that you've downloaded the exercise files, let's open the powerpoint-master-slides-start.pptx file.
As you can see it looks pretty boring.
Now, the first thing to do is to change the font of all the slides. Click on the text of any slide and you will see that the font is currently Calibri.
What we will do is to use slide masters to update the font of all the slides at once.
Viewing Slide Masters in PowerPoint - 2:18
To view slide masters in PowerPoint do the following:
- Click the View tab at the top.
- Now, click Slide Master.

- Click the Slide Master on the left.

- Now, highlight the text "Click to edit Master title style". (7:39)

- You can now change the font to Verdana.

- Still on the master slide, highlight the bullet points in the content box below and change the font to Verdana.

Adding Graphics to a Layout Master
OK, so hopefully you're now aware of what a slide master is. I know the question that you must be asking right now is: "If, when in slide master view, only the top slide is the master slide, what are all the other slides beneath it?".
That's a good question and the answer is "Layouts". You see, each slide master contains a number of layout slides. When we changed the font of the slide master, all the fonts on each layout slide within that master also changed. So if you click on the Title and Content Layout slide you will see that the font on that layout is also Verdana, although we didn't directly change the font on that layout.

You can see from the picture above, the pink arrow is pointing to the title and content layout slide. If you select any text on the slide you will see that the font is Verdana.
Now, it's on this particular layout (title and content) that we want to add coloured rectangles, and a company logo. This is because we don't want the rectangles and logo to appear on every slide. We only want them to appear on the slides that have the bullet points on them. So let's do this:
(Video timestamp - 14:30)
- Ensure that you are viewing the master slides.
- Select the title and content layout slide. (See above picture).
- Next on the Ribbon click Insert.

- From the Shapes drop-down menu, select the rectangle shape.

- After that drag to draw a rectangle at the top of the page.

- Next, using the resize handle at the bottom centre of the rectangle, adjust the height of the rectangle shape to look like below:

- Our next step is to change the colour of the rectangle. Make sure that the rectangle is selected then click on the Shape Format tab on the Ribbon.
(Video timestamp - 14:55.)

- Now, click on the Shape Fill drop-down menu then select More Fill Colours.

- Now you will need to select on the Custom tab at the top. (That is if Custom is not already the selected tab).

- Now enter the following colours into the Red, Green and Blue boxes.
Red: 69
Green: 117
Blue: 25

You can see that a green colour is selected. This is how you would ensure that your colours are as accurate as can be. You might ask your marketing department what RGB colours your company uses.
- Click OK. (You will see that the rectangle is green. Now we need to remove any outlines).
- With the rectangle shape still selected, select the Shape Outline drop-down menu and choose No Outline.

(Now that the outline has been removed from the shape we need to duplicate the rectangle.)
- Hold down the control key (Ctrl) on your keyboard and using the mouse drag a copy of the rectangle down to below the title.
(See how to duplicate in the video tutorial - 16:14)

- Copy the rectangle again so that it's placed at the bottom of the slide.

(Your layout slide should look like above).
- Next, click away to deselect all the shapes on the layout slide.
- Now, holding down the ctrl key duplicate the top rectangle so that the duplicate is placed just below. Then change the colours of that rectangle to:
Red: 226
Green: 118
Blue: 0

If you have followed along your PowerPoint master slide layout should look like:

If you close (Slide Master - Close Master View) the master view and look at your presentation you will see that all the slides with the Title and Content layout applied will have updated. The green and orange rectangles should now be visible.
How to add a logo to multiple slides in PowerPoint?
The next thing we're going to do in this PowerPoint master slides tutorial is to add the logo. The plan is to go back to the same title and content layout slide, and place a logo in the top right corner. So let's crack on.
This time, however, to open our slide masters we are going to use a shortcut.
- Hold down Shift on the keyboard and click on the Normal View button at the bottom right of the screen.

(Cool little shortcut for master slides eh?).
- Now you can select the title and content layout slide we have been working on previously.

- To insert a picture select Insert on the Ribbon.

- Next, choose Pictures - This Device.

- Double-click on logo.png to insert the 2 B Talking Logo picture.

- Drag the logo to the top right corner and resize the logo so that it fits nicely on the orange and green rectangles.

Looking good! Now, we shall add a circle as a background shape to really set off the logo.
- From the Ribbon choose Insert - Shape then choose the Oval shape.

- Now, hold down Shift, drag to draw a circle on the page.

- Select Shape Fill and change the colour to white.

- Now drag the circle in front of the 2BTalking logo and resize.
(Remember to hold the shift key down).

(As you can see the circle is covering the logo, so we need to send it behind the logo.)
- Ensure that the white circle is selected, then click Shape Format on the Ribbon at the top.
- Choose the Send Backward drop-down list then choose Send Backward.
(See how to send backward in the tutorial video - 22:35)

You should now see your logo with the white circle behind.

(Now to change the outline of the circle to match the orange band.)
- To start off with, keeping the circle selected, click the Shape Outline drop-down menu and notice that PowerPoint has remembered the orange colour. Click on the orange colour in recent colours.

- Next, click on Shape Outline again and navigate to Weight then pick More lines.

- In the Format Shape section on the right change the line thickness to 10pt.

- After doing that, we will align the circle and the picture. If the circle is already selected, hold down the Shift key and select the picture.
(You should see them both selected like below).

(See how to align shapes in the tutorial video - 24:14).
- Now, click Shape Format on the Ribbon and pick the Align drop-down list.

- From the Align drop-down list, select Align Center, then select the list again and choose Align Middle.

(Now your circle, with the image on top, should be perfectly aligned).
- Group the circle and image so that they act as one object. Click the Group drop-down menu and select Group.

(See how to group shapes on the tutorial video - 25:18).
(Now you have grouped the circle and image, you can resize and move them both as if they were one.) - Close Slide Master View.
If you now view your presentation, you can see that by adding the logo to the title and content layout, the 2 B Talking logo has automatically been added throughout your presentation.
Adding Animations Using Slide Masters in PowerPoint
Video tutorial - 26:09.
You can add animations to a layout slide. The benefit of this is that any animation you add will, of course, update any slide based on that master layout. Let's add some animations.
- View your slide masters. (View - Slide Master).
- Now that you are in slide master view choose the title and content layout slide that we've been working on.

- On the title and content slide master, click on the border of the content placeholder.

(It's important that you select the border of the PowerPoint master slide so that the bullet points will animate one at a time. If you don't do this, animating the bullets separately will involve going into the animation pane and wasting time.)
- Now, click Animations from the Ribbon and select the Fade animation.

- Next, close master slide view.
- Press F5 on the keyboard to run your PowerPoint slide show presentation from the beginning. When you press your mouse each bullet point should fade in one at a time.
The common error here is not selecting the border when you apply your animation. In step 3 above, have a look at the picture. You can see that the border has been selected because it has little round resize handles in the corners and on the edges of the shape. If you don't see these, you haven't got the border selected.
Customising Bullet Points on a PowerPoint Slide Master
Let's face it! The standard bullets in PowerPoint are as boring as anything. Yes they do the job for a large report, but have no place in PowerPoint.
Next, in this comprehensive PowerPoint master slides tutorial, we're going to customise the bullet points on the master slide title and content layout so that they appear as little green targets.
- First, View - Slide Master.
(Shift-click the Normal View button - handy shortcut - video timestamp - 31:00). - Next, select the Title and Content layout from the left.
(It's the same one we've been working on all this time.) - Click anywhere in the first line of text which currently says Click to edit Master text styles.

- After that, from the Home tab on the Ribbon select the bullet points drop-down list and select bullets and numbering. - 32:00.

- Next, in the Bullets and Numbering box, click Customize.

- Now, from the font drop-down menu, choose Wingdings.

- Choose the character that looks like the target.
(Alternatively, you can type 164 into the Character code box - 33:22.)

- Click OK. (Now, to colour the bullet point the green we've been using).
- Click the Color drop-down menu and choose green from recent colours.
(Tutorial video - 34:04).

- Click OK to view your green target bullet points.

(We need to adjust the spacing between the bullet and the text to the right of the bullet. We also need to adjust the spacing between bullets. - 34:44).
- First, click to left of the C in the text Click to edit master text styles.

- Next, if necessary, click View and check the Ruler checkbox to show the rulers.
(If this box is already checked you, obviously, don't need to check it.)

- Now you can use the hanging indent to drag the text away from the bullet point.
See on the tutorial video - 35:20.

(It can be a bit fiddly so have patience, you may find it useful to view the video).
- Next thing to do is to increase the line spacing, so that it doesn't look so bunched up. If you want to know what I mean then close the slide master view and look at how each line is spaced.

- Let's sort this, so swap back to master view. (View - Slide Master).
- Next, click anywhere on the top line of text.
- Now click Home then from the line spacing drop-down list select line spacing options.

- Change after to 10pt then click OK.

- Click OK.
- Close Slide Master view.
(Slide Master - Close Master View).
Now you have used slide masters to update bullet points across your presentation, you can see how powerful and effective PowerPoint slide masters are. They not only save you a heap of time, but they also add consistency across your PowerPoint presentation.
So, hopefully, you can see this PowerPoint master slides tutorial's usefulness in your everyday working life.
Creating a Custom Layout Master Slide in PowerPoint
(Tutorial Video - 37:57)
You know, when using PowerPoint master slides, you don't have to stick to the standard layouts that you get with PowerPoint. You can create your own custom layouts. By adding placeholders you can place pictures and other content within the slide master layout and apply them to existing slides in your PowerPoint presentation. Doing this will allow you to easily update and control multiple slides using just one layout slide.
Let's add a custom layout slide that will contain an image placeholder. This image placeholder will allow you to add different images on each of the slides. However, you will be able to ensure that each image has the same dimensions (height and width) so that your slide show looks really consistent.
Duplicating a PowerPoint Master Slides Layout
Let's first duplicate the title and content layout that we've been working with so far. If you want to use the video tutorial for this, go to timestamp 38:45.
- First view master slides. (View - Slide Master).
- Right-click on the Title and Content layout and choose Duplicate Layout.

- Right-click on your newly copied slide master layout and choose Rename.

- In the Rename Layout box enter: "content_picture".

- Then hit Rename.
- Reduce the width of the content placeholder to make way for the picture placeholder.

- Next, from the Slide Master tab on the Ribbon, click Insert Placeholder and choose Picture.

- Drag to draw a picture placeholder to the right of the content placeholder.

Now you have inserted your picture placeholder, it's time to apply your new slide layout to the presentation and start adding some pictures.
Adding Images to a Picture Placeholder in PowerPoint Master Slides
When using picture placeholders, it's important that you correctly insert the pictures. It is quite straightforward but a little guidance in this regard will be worth its weight in gold, especially if you want to make sure your images have a consistent width, height and position across your presentation.
View in video tutorial - 41:49.
- Close Slide Master view.
- Select the second slide of your presentation on the left, then hold down the shift key and click the last slide in your presentation.

- With all the slides selected, click the Layout drop-down list at the top, then choose the new content_picture custom slide master layout.

(If you click through your presentation you can see that the picture placeholder has been added to all the selected slides. This is because now those slides in the presentation have the new content_picture master slide custom layout applied.)
- Select the 2nd slide in the presentation.
- Click the add picture icon in the Picture Placeholder.

- Double-click the two-people-presenting.jpeg file from the exercise files.

- Select the Crop button at the top.

(Close Design Ideas if you see it. This will only appear on later versions of PowerPoint).
- Drag the image within the crop area so that you see only the woman on the right.
Video timestamp - 42:38.

- Click away from the image to deselect.
- Select Slide 3 and insert the picture of the lady speaking (speaking.jpeg) and use the crop button so that you can see her.

- Select the 4th slide and insert the illustrative-flower.jpeg image.

- Insert the natural-flow.jpeg image into the image placeholder on slide 5.

- Finally, insert the questions-yellow.jpeg image into the placeholder on slide 6. Use the crop button as before to move the question mark into the middle.

- Finally, select slide 7 and highlight all the bullets and right-click and select convert to SmartArt.

- Ensure that List is selected on the left and choose Basic Block List.

- Click OK.
- Ensure that you are currently on slide 7 then from the Home tab on the Ribbon click Layout and choose the Title and Content layout.

(As we don't have a picture for the last slide we converted the boring bullet points into SmartArt. This should make the review slide in the presentation look a little more palatable.)
- Now to change the colours of the SmartArt graphic to match the design. Select the top left SmartArt rectangle, then Shift-click the bottom right.

- Click Shape Fill from the top and choose the green from recent colours.

- Now, select the other two rectangles and colour them orange.
(You should find the correct colour orange in the recent colours.)

Your PowerPoint presentation is almost complete. Also, by using master slides and layouts, you are able to update your presentation quickly and easily, even if your presentation is over 100 slides.
To finish this PowerPoint master slides tutorial, we will change the title slide so that we have a background image placeholder. This will enable you, or anyone else using your masters, to add their own background image easily.
How to add an Image Placeholder as a Background
Remember, if you are finding this PowerPoint master slides beginner tutorial hard to follow, you can always use the video at the top of this page. Sometimes seeing how I go about doing something can make it click in your mind.
Right! Let's get a background image placeholder onto the title slide.
- View your slide masters. (View - Slide Master).
- From the layouts on the left, select the Title layout.

- Click the border of the subtitle style text box, and press delete on the keyboard to remove it.

- Remove the 3 boxes at the bottom that currently contain date, footer and slide number. Use the mouse to drag around them, then press Delete.

- Adjust the width of the title placeholder so that it covers the width of the slide, then reduce the text size to 48pt.
- Now, align the text in the title box to the middle.

- From the Slide Master tab on the Ribbon, click Insert Placeholder and choose Picture.
- Drag across the entire slide so that the picture placeholder covers the whole slide.
- Click the Send Backward drop-down list and choose Send to Back.

- Select the border of the Click to edit Master title style then click Shape Format - Shape Fill and select More fill colours.

- Choose black as a colour and change the transparency to 60%.

- Click OK.
- Change the font colour to White.

- Close Slide Master view, and select the first slide in your presentation.
- Click Layout and then Title Slide to update the layout.

- Great! Now you are ready to add in a picture. On the first slide in the presentation, click the add image button in the middle of the placeholder.

- Double-click on the two-people-presenting.jpeg image to insert it.
You've done it! Well done on carrying on to the end of this PowerPoint master slides tutorial. I hope you thought that it was worth it. Using master slides effectively in PowerPoint will save you a heap of time. You will get consistency across presentations. It also makes it easier for others to create PowerPoint presentations using your master slides.

If you want to know more then Microsoft themselves offer hints and tips on Master Slides.
After going through this PowerPoint master slides tutorial you may be interested in other free help tutorials we offer.
PowerPoint slide master FAQs
What are PowerPoint master slides?
PowerPoint master slides control the shared design of a presentation. When you edit a slide master or one of its layouts, you can update fonts, colours, logos, placeholders and bullet styles across many slides at once.
How do I open Slide Master view in PowerPoint?
To open Slide Master view in PowerPoint, select the View tab on the ribbon and choose Slide Master. You can also hold Shift and click the Normal View button as a shortcut.
When should I use a slide master instead of editing each slide?
Use a slide master when the same design change needs to appear on several slides, such as changing presentation fonts, applying brand colours, adding a logo or creating consistent title and content layouts.
Can I add logos and graphics with PowerPoint master slides?
Yes. Add logos, shapes or images to the slide master or to a specific layout master. Items added to a layout master appear only on slides that use that layout.
Common PowerPoint master slide problems
Why are my PowerPoint master slides not updating?
Master slide changes may not appear if the slide is using a different layout, if objects were manually formatted on the slide, or if the change was made on the wrong master or layout. Check which layout the slide uses, then reapply the correct layout if needed.
Why does my logo appear on every PowerPoint slide?
If a logo appears on every slide, it has probably been added to the main slide master. Add the logo to a specific layout master instead if you only want it to appear on certain slide types.
Why are my PowerPoint fonts inconsistent?
Fonts can become inconsistent when text has been manually formatted, copied from another presentation, or placed in text boxes that do not use the master placeholders. Update the slide master fonts, then reapply layouts to the affected slides.
Why do PowerPoint slide layouts break?
Layouts often break when placeholders are deleted, resized manually, or replaced with ordinary text boxes and shapes. Keep important content inside placeholders and edit the layout master when you want the same structure reused.
What is the difference between a PowerPoint slide master and a layout?
The slide master controls the overall design for a group of layouts. A layout controls the arrangement for a specific slide type, such as a title slide or a title and content slide.